Tuesday, October 26, 2021

S&P 500 companies with the fastest dividend growth over the past decade

As a Dividend Growth Investor, I look to invest in blue chip dividend growth stocks. These boring businesses have managed to grow their bottom lines for decades, have competitive advantages and also shower their shareholders with annual increases to their dividend payouts for many decades.

I look for companies that exhibit the following characteristics:

1) A track record of annual dividend increases

2) Earnings growth over the past decade, to support future dividend increases

3) Dividend growth exceeding inflation

4) Dividend payout ratio that is sustainable

5) Attractive valuation

In my process for identifying quality companies for further research I often screen my dividend growth investing universe, by applying various criteria. The results of the screen are then downloaded at reviewed, one company at a time. This exercise helps me to identify companies for further research, and potential inclusion in my portfolio at the right price.

This exercise also provides good lessons that may be applicable down the road, and hopefully help me improve my process in the future.

I try to shake things up a little bit, and look at the data from various perspectives. This is how I learn, as I challenge myself and hopefully grow as an investor.

I recently ran a screen using my excel database that showed me the 30 companies in the S&P 500 with the fastest rate of dividend growth over the past decade. You can view the results of the screen below:

Symbol

Sector

Years of Annual Dividend Increases

Price 9/30/2021

Dividend Yield

Most Recent Raise

10 year dividend growth (annualized)

AVGO

Information Technology

11

484.93

2.97

10.77

69%

STT

Financials

11

84.72

2.69

9.62

48%

LNC

Financials

11

68.75

2.44

5.00

45%

ZION

Financials

9

61.89

2.46

11.76

42%

APH

Information Technology

9

73.23

0.79

16.00

42%

MA

Information Technology

10

347.68

0.51

10.00

39%

FITB

Financials

11

42.44

2.83

11.11

39%

DFS

Financials

11

122.85

1.63

13.64

36%

VLO

Energy

10

70.57

5.55

8.89

36%

KEY

Financials

10

21.62

3.42

8.82

34%

BAC

Financials

8

42.45

1.98

16.67

34%

JPM

Financials

11

163.69

2.44

11.11

34%

RF

Financials

9

21.31

3.19

9.68

32%

DHR

Health Care

8

304.44

0.28

16.67

31%

CE

Materials

12

150.64

1.81

9.68

30%

CMA

Financials

11

80.50

3.38

1.49

30%

UNH

Health Care

12

390.74

1.48

16.00

28%

PNC

Financials

11

195.64

2.56

8.70

28%

TSCO

Consumer Discretionary

12

202.61

1.03

30.00

27%

TSN

Consumer Staples

9

78.94

2.25

5.95

27%

SBUX

Consumer Discretionary

12

110.31

1.78

8.89

25%

V

Information Technology

13

222.75

0.57

6.67

25%

EXR

Real Estate

12

167.99

2.98

25.00

25%

MKTX

Financials

13

420.69

0.63

10.00

24%

USB

Financials

11

59.44

3.10

9.52

24%

CBOE

Financials

12

123.86

1.55

14.29

23%

TXN

Information Technology

18

192.21

2.39

12.75

22%

AOS

Industrials

27

61.07

1.70

8.33

22%

MS

Financials

8

97.31

2.88

100.00

21%

UNP

Industrials

15

196.01

2.18

10.31

21%

I believe that this list provides a good initial group of companies for further research.

There are several lesson that come to mind, after reviewing this list of companies.

First of all, several of these companies had just initiated a dividend about a decade ago. This includes the likes of Visa and Mastercard and Starbucks. In addition, these companies managed to grow dividends and earnings at a high pace for a long period of time. If you can identify such a company early on, you can make a good return on investment and a very attractive yield on cost, even if the initial yield was low. This is why it is important to look at dividend yield in conjunction with dividend growth, when looking at companies. A company with a 6% yield may turn out to be a worse candidate in the long run than a company with a 1% yield today, if the latter grows dividends at a consistent and high rate, while the former doesn't grow dividends. 

For example, if you bought shares of Visa a decade ago, you would have paid $21.43/share and earned an annual dividend of $0.15/share for a dividend yield of 0.70%. Fast forward to 2021, and you are generating an annual dividend of $1.28/share, and have a stock worth $231/share. Your yield on cost is 6%, and your initial investment has risen up tenfold.

Second of all, a lot of the financials on the list managed to deliver impressive dividend growth, because they cut dividends during the financial crisis from 2007 - 2009. This includes the likes of State Street, U.S. Bank, Bank of America and J.P. Morgan. This just goes to show you that you need to evaluate companies and try to understand context as well. A lot of financials dividends turned out to be more cyclical than before, and were slashed during the 2007 - 2009 Great Recession. However, a lot of financials had also managed to grow dividends for 30+ years prior to the Great Recession too. Perhaps, some investors may have turned sour on the sector in general due to the Financial Crisis, but in hindsight that was an opportunity for investors to buy good franchises at a low valuation? The lesson is that while turnarounds seldom turn, if they do, investors who get the timing right may reap huge profits.

Third, you can see that not many of these companies have managed to grow dividends for a long period of time. This goes to show us that there are limits to growth. Very few companies can afford to grow dividends for a long period of time, while also growing dividends and earnings at a high double digit rate of return. At some point, the laws of gravity take over. This is why we should avoid getting overly mesmerised by high growth rates, the same way we should avoid getting overly mesmerised by high dividend yields. Very few companies can grow at a high pace for long periods of time, which is something you need to have in mind. This is why I look at P/E, along with dividend growth, yield, stability of the earnings stream, etc. There is a trade-off between yield and growth, and a trade-off involving the length of dividend growth you can have versus a high rate of growth. 

In general, I need to put a note for myself that  studying companies that have recently initiated a dividend, and then shown a commitment to growing it may be lucrative down the road. While this exercise may be prone to noise, it would have helped the investor identify companies like Tractor Supply (TSCO), CBOE,  Visa (V), Broadcom (AVGO), MarketAxess Holdings (MKTX), UnitedHealth Group (UNH).

Relevant Articles:

- The Tradeoff between Dividend Yield and Dividend Growth






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